Exercise can
also offer other benefits, including strengthened muscles, increased
flexibility, and stronger bones, which can help ward off the bone-thinning
condition called osteoporosis.
Regular activity also promises mental-health benefits, like relieving
stress and anxiety. It can help you sleep better and renew your energy. If
exercise could be bottled, it would be a best-selling potion at the local
pharmacy.
Activity is for Everyone
Virtually everyone can get health benefits from activity. But every few
years, surveys confirm the well-known fact that most people aren't active
enough. Unfortunately, we pay for it. The American Heart Association
attributes about 250,000 deaths a year in the US - about 12 percent of total
deaths - to lack of regular physical activity.
The reasons for inactivity aren't hard to figure out. Most of us have
jobs where we sit most of the time, so chances are limited to be physically
active at work. We also rely heavily on modern, labour-saving devices -
cars, appliances, and power tools - to spare us manual effort.
But there's another reason why many people, especially the overweight,
avoid activity. Check out the firm, supple bodies shown exercising on
television or on magazine covers. They give the impression that exercise is
sweaty, strenuous work best reserved for the young, super-fit, and athletic.
But the latest research is proving that picture false: Benefits can be
gained even from low-intensity activity, like gardening.